PHP strptime() 函数

❮ PHP 日期/时间参考

示例

解析使用 strftime() 生成的时间/日期：

<?php
$format="%d/%m/%Y %H:%M:%S";
$strf=strftime($format);
echo("$strf");
print_r(strptime($strf,$format));
?>

定义和用法

strptime() 函数解析生成的时间/日期strftime()。

笔记：Windows平台暂未实现此功能！

语法

strptime( date, format)

参数值

Parameter	Description
date	Required. The string to parse (e.g. returned from strftime())
format	Required. Specifies the format used in the date: %a - abbreviated weekday name %A - full weekday name %b - abbreviated month name %B - full month name %c - preferred date and time representation %C - century number (the year divided by 100, range 00 to 99) %d - day of the month (01 to 31) %D - same as %m/%d/%y %e - day of the month (1 to 31) %g - like %G, but without the century %G - 4-digit year corresponding to the ISO week number (see %V). %h - same as %b %H - hour, using a 24-hour clock (00 to 23) %I - hour, using a 12-hour clock (01 to 12) %j - day of the year (001 to 366) %m - month (01 to 12) %M - minute %n - newline character %p - either am or pm according to the given time value %r - time in a.m. and p.m. notation %R - time in 24 hour notation %S - second %t - tab character %T - current time, equal to %H:%M:%S %u - weekday as a number (1 to 7), Monday=1. Warning: In Sun Solaris Sunday=1 %U - week number of the current year, starting with the first Sunday as the first day of the first week %V - The ISO 8601 week number of the current year (01 to 53), where week 1 is the first week that has at least 4 days in the current year, and with Monday as the first day of the week %W - week number of the current year, starting with the first Monday as the first day of the first week %w - day of the week as a decimal, Sunday=0 %x - preferred date representation without the time %X - preferred time representation without the date %y - year without a century (range 00 to 99) %Y - year including the century %Z or %z - time zone or name or abbreviation %% - a literal % character

Parameter

Description

date

Required. The string to parse (e.g. returned from strftime())

format

Required. Specifies the format used in the date:

%a - abbreviated weekday name
%A - full weekday name
%b - abbreviated month name
%B - full month name
%c - preferred date and time representation
%C - century number (the year divided by 100, range 00 to 99)
%d - day of the month (01 to 31)
%D - same as %m/%d/%y
%e - day of the month (1 to 31)
%g - like %G, but without the century
%G - 4-digit year corresponding to the ISO week number (see %V).
%h - same as %b
%H - hour, using a 24-hour clock (00 to 23)
%I - hour, using a 12-hour clock (01 to 12)
%j - day of the year (001 to 366)
%m - month (01 to 12)
%M - minute
%n - newline character
%p - either am or pm according to the given time value
%r - time in a.m. and p.m. notation
%R - time in 24 hour notation
%S - second
%t - tab character
%T - current time, equal to %H:%M:%S
%u - weekday as a number (1 to 7), Monday=1. Warning: In Sun Solaris Sunday=1
%U - week number of the current year, starting with the first Sunday as the first day of the first week
%V - The ISO 8601 week number of the current year (01 to 53), where week 1 is the first week that has at least 4 days in the current year, and with Monday as the first day of the week
%W - week number of the current year, starting with the first Monday as the first day of the first week
%w - day of the week as a decimal, Sunday=0
%x - preferred date representation without the time
%X - preferred time representation without the date
%y - year without a century (range 00 to 99)
%Y - year including the century
%Z or %z - time zone or name or abbreviation
%% - a literal % character

技术细节

返回值：	此函数返回一个数组，其中包含成功解析的日期。失败时为 FALSE。返回数组键的含义是： [tm_sec] - 秒 (0-61) [tm_min] - 分钟 (0-59) [tm_hour] - 小时 (0-23) [tm_mday] - 一个月中的某一天 (1-31) [tm_mon] - 自 1 月以来的月份 (0-11) [tm_year] - 自 1900 年以来的年份 [tm_wday] - 自周日以来的天数 (0-6) [tm_yday] - 自 1 月 1 日以来的天数 (0-365) [未解析] - 使用指定格式无法识别的日期部分（如果有）
PHP 版本：	5.1+

返回值：

此函数返回一个数组，其中包含成功解析的日期。失败时为 FALSE。

返回数组键的含义是：

[tm_sec] - 秒 (0-61)
[tm_min] - 分钟 (0-59)
[tm_hour] - 小时 (0-23)
[tm_mday] - 一个月中的某一天 (1-31)
[tm_mon] - 自 1 月以来的月份 (0-11)
[tm_year] - 自 1900 年以来的年份
[tm_wday] - 自周日以来的天数 (0-6)
[tm_yday] - 自 1 月 1 日以来的天数 (0-365)
[未解析] - 使用指定格式无法识别的日期部分（如果有）

PHP 版本：

5.1+

❮ PHP 日期/时间参考