Bootstrap4 JS 轮播


轮播 CSS 类

有关轮播的教程,请阅读我们的Bootstrap 轮播教程

Class Description
.carousel Creates a carousel
.carousel-indicators Adds indicators for the carousel. These are the little dots at the bottom of each slide (which indicates how many slides there are in the carousel, and which slide the user are currently viewing)
.carousel-inner Adds slides to the carousel
.carousel-item Specifies the content of each slide
.carousel-control-prev Adds a left (previous) button to the carousel, which allows the user to go back between the slides
.carousel-control-next Adds a right (next) button to the carousel, which allows the user to go forward between the slides
.carousel-control-prev-icon Used together with .carousel-control-prev to create a "previous" button
.carousel-control-next-icon Used together with .carousel-control-next to create a "next" button
.carousel-caption Specifies a caption for the carousel
.slide Adds a CSS transition and animation effect when sliding from one item to the next. Remove this class if you do not want this effect
亲自试一试 »

通过 data-* 属性

这个data-ride="carousel"属性激活轮播。

这个data-slidedata-slide-to属性指定要转到哪张幻灯片。

这个data-slide属性接受两个值:上一页或者下一个, 尽管data-slide-to接受数字。

示例

<!-- Carousel -->
<div id="myCarousel" class="carousel slide" data-ride="carousel">

<!-- Carousel Indicators -->
<li data-target="#myCarousel" data-slide-to="1"></li>

<!-- Carousel Controls -->
<a class="carousel-control-prev" href="#myCarousel" data-slide="prev">
  <span class="carousel-control-prev-icon"></span>
</a>
亲自试一试 »

通过JavaScript

手动启用:

示例

// Activate Carousel
$("#myCarousel").carousel();

// Enable Carousel Indicators
$(".item").click(function(){
  $("#myCarousel").carousel(1);
});

// Enable Carousel Controls
$(".carousel-control-prev").click(function(){
  $("#myCarousel").carousel("prev");
});
亲自试一试 »

轮播选项

选项可以通过数据属性或 JavaScript 传递。对于数据属性,将选项名称附加到 data-,如 data-interval=""。

Name Type Default Description 尝试一下
interval number, or the boolean false 5000 Specifies the delay (in milliseconds) between each slide.

Note: Set interval to false to stop the items from automatically sliding
Using JS Using data
keyboard boolean true Specifies whether the carousel should react to keyboard events:

  • true - the carousel can be navigated (next and previous) with the keyboard left and right arrows
  • false - the carousel can NOT be navigated with the keyboard left and right arrows
Using JS Using data
pause string, or the boolean false "hover" Pauses the carousel from going through the next slide when the mouse pointer enters the carousel, and resumes the sliding when the mouse pointer leaves the carousel

Note: Set pause to false to stop the ability to pause on hover
Using JS Using data
wrap boolean true Specifies whether the carousel should go through all slides continuously, or stop at the last slide

  • true - cycle continuously
  • false - stop at the last item
Using JS Using data

轮播方法

下表列出了所有可用的轮播方法。

Method Description 尝试一下
.carousel(options) Activates the carousel with an option. See options above for valid values 尝试一下
.carousel("cycle") Goes through the carousel items from left to right 尝试一下
.carousel("pause") Stops the carousel from going through items 尝试一下
.carousel(number) Goes to a specified item (zero-based: first item is 0, second item is 1, etc..) 尝试一下
.carousel("prev") Goes to the previous item 尝试一下
.carousel("next") Goes to the next item 尝试一下
.carousel("dispose") Destroys a carousel

轮播活动

下表列出了所有可用的轮播事件。

Event Description 尝试一下
slide.bs.carousel Occurs when the carousel is about to slide from one item to another 尝试一下
slid.bs.carousel Occurs when the carousel has finished sliding from one item to another 尝试一下

滑动和滑动事件还具有附加属性:

Property Description 尝试一下
direction Returns the direction the carousel is sliding (left or right)
relatedTarget Returns the DOM element that is being slid into place as the active item 尝试一下
from Returns the index of where the previous item came from, when moving on to the next one 尝试一下
to Returns the index of the next item 尝试一下